| How the Credit Scoring Model
Works |
Many consumers don't realize
that credit scores are impacted by a wide variety of factors. In
fact, only 35% of the credit scoring model is influenced by
delinquencies and/or late payments. The other 65% is comprised of
various other factors, about which people are less informed. The
second largest category is that of available credit balance, which
comprises 30% of the score. As an example, if an individual had
$25,000 in credit card debt spread out over 2 credit cards with
maximum available limits of $15,000 each, this particular consumer
would be severely penalized because they are using $25,000 of their
$30,000 of available debt.
If that same person opened up 3
more credit cards with credit highs of $10,000 each and then spread
those balances over the 5 cards they now own, with a total available
credit high of $60,000, that same $25,000 in debt would
significantly reduce the penalty on their credit score. This is why
consumers are often advised not to close credit cards, because this
could negatively impact their score. By closing credit cards, the
consumer effectively reduces the amount of available credit and
increases the ratio of used credit versus available credit, which is
a big no-no.
Get ready for what will
be an explosion of mobile phone functionality over the next 36
months. One need not look any further than the Far East,
specifically, Japan, to know where the wave of the future is. When
it comes to technology, Japan is always ahead of the curve, just as
Italy and France are always ahead of the curve in fashion.
The latest
mobile phones in Japan sell for approximately $300, but these phones
are greatly different than what we are used to here in the United
States. They function as wallets, letting people pay their utility
bills or buy movie tickets by putting a handset near a reader. The
phones use a Sony circuit card that communicates wirelessly with the
reader and deducts the right amount from the stored value card
inside the phone. These phones also play music, take pictures and
record video. Oh and, of course, they let you talk to
someone!
| IRS Spells Out Tax Rules for
Early Sellers |
It has long been understood that if an
owner of residential real estate sells the property too soon, they
will miss out on the tax exemption offered by the IRS. But there are
exceptions to the rule and the IRS has now spelled them out very
clearly. These new exceptions deal with the $500,000 and $250,000
tax-free exclusion provisions of 1997 and 1998. If the owner sells
the home before they are able to meet the 2-year minimum holding
standard, it must be for one of the following three reasons:
-
Reasons of health. An incapacitating
illness might qualify for half of the standard $250,000
maximum.
-
Employment change. For example, a couple
purchased a house and had to sell it after just 18 months because
of an unexpected cross-country employment transfer. These
particular individuals might be able to file an
exemption.
-
Unforeseen circumstances. The IRS is
taking a no-nonsense approach to this final category. As an
example, homeowners cannot claim they experienced an unforeseen
overwhelming desire to own a different house in a different
neighborhood. Likewise, they cannot say they are entitled to the
exemption as a result of the unforeseen circumstance of winning
the lottery.
| Deadlines for Retirement Plans |
Tax season may be coming next spring,
but in the event you are thinking about switching retirement plans,
you will need to decide quickly. Certain plans such as a Simple IRA
must be opened as of the 30th of September for 2004 contributions to
be tax-deductible.
December 31 is
the deadline for tax-advantage contributions to traditional or solo
401K plans and SEP IRAs. So in this particular case, you still have
a few months but not more than that.
It has been since 1998 that there has
been any change in the minimum wage paid to employees. Long
drawn-out battles in 2000 and 2001 resulted in a virtual stand-still
in Congress as both sides of the House fought to determine whether
or not to increase the minimum wage from $5.15 per hour.
It is widely
accepted, however, that Congress will start to raise the minimum
wage very soon. In fact, it is expected that over the next 2 years,
the minimum wage will go up at least $1.00 per hour. An agreement on
this issue expected by early
October. |